The growth of a tumor in the kidney, either cancerous or benign, can cause tremendous damage to the structures of the kidney. A typical adult kidney measures approximately 10 centimeters by 5 centimeters, yet tumors within the kidney can reach 10 centimeters in diameter or larger before the patient feels the slightest effects.
By the time the tumor is found, even if it is non-cancerous, the kidney may no longer be functioning. In some cases, the damage is so severe that the kidney must be removed to prevent damage to other organs, including the heart. If the remaining kidney is also not functioning well, dialysis or a kidney transplant may be required.
You may have no symptoms at first. They may appear as the cancer grows. See your health care provider if you notice :
Blood in your urine
A lump in your abdomen and pain in your side that does not go away
Loss of appetite and weight loss
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